People often say, "Until xinjiang, do not know the size of the motherland." Xinjiang covers 1.66 million square kilometers, accounting for one sixth of China's territory. Protecting the beautiful waters and green mountains of Xinjiang, ensuring the safety of the tongue of the people of all ethnic groups, paying attention to people's livelihood problems, and safeguarding public interests are all important responsibilities and missions undertaken by procuratorial organs in Xinjiang for public interest litigation. However, the geomorphic characteristics of xinjiang's vast territory and complex mountain and river geography also bring many problems for forensic exploration. In recent years, with the promotion of intelligent strong inspection, in the process of solving these problems, science and technology can assist xinjiang procuratorial organs public interest litigation prosecutorial work has been upgraded.
August 12 this year, in urumqi railway Transport intermediate court, Hao, Yin and other six people illegally mined sand damage ecological environment civil public interest litigation case opened. In the court, the prosecutor of the public interest lawsuit of the Procuratorate of Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture presented 7 groups of more than 40 pieces of evidence to the court by means of multimedia demonstration and video playback, which objectively and truly restored the truth of the case. based on this, the public interest lawsuit petitioner put forward a lawsuit request, requiring Hao and other 6 people to assume the responsibility of restoring the geological environment destroyed by illegal sand mining.
In the evidence presented by the Procuratorate of Changji Prefecture, a group of drone videos and photos impressed the spectators -- a huge sand pit was particularly dazzling in contiguous green farmland, surrounded by exposed rock layers and steep pit walls, and the naked eye could see the damage caused to water and soil conservation and ecological environment.
"At present, uav aerial photography is widely used in public interest litigation cases in areas such as ecological environment and resource protection and the transfer of state-owned land use rights, which can effectively solve problems such as difficult investigation and evidence collection." Changji State Procuratorate sixth procuratorial department deputy director Zhang Zhenrong said.
As a matter of fact, in 2018, the Procuratorate of Changji Prefecture used drones to investigate and collect evidence of the companies involved in the first administrative public interest lawsuit in Xinjiang for damaging the ecological environment and mineral resources. Over the years, the uav operation technology of procurators in public interest litigation in Changji Prefecture has become increasingly mature. In May this year, Bao Xuebin, assistant prosecutor of the Sixth Procuratorial Department of Changji Prefecture Procuratorate, won the title of "Expert in investigation and evidence collection" in the first National Procuratorial Organs public interest Litigation investigation and evidence collection Competition.
Nowadays, it is no longer new for procuratorial organs at all levels in Xinjiang to improve the quality and efficiency of public interest litigation cases with the help of GPS, drones and other scientific and technological equipment. In May 2020, jimunai County Procuratorate was handling the case
In 2020, kashgar Branch of xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Procuratorate established the first rapid testing laboratory in Xinjiang. The laboratory is given priority to with "public welfare rubik's cube" intelligent rapid detection equipment, can satisfy the field of ecological environment and resources protection public interest litigation cases and food safety of public interest litigation case an inquest forensics and preliminary testing needs, to solve the problem related to public welfare lawsuit evidence loss fast, test time consuming problem made a new discovery.
It is understood that the intelligent detection equipment to water quality, soil, food, medicine, 16 kinds of elements in the field of rapid detection, with the help of big data, such as unmanned aerial vehicle (uav) technology, not only can find out the water pollution, air pollution, soil pollution, can also find kangaroo factories, destroy the illegal behaviors, such as bank do play to the science and technology leading the role of public interest litigation case.
In April 2020, The Maigetty County Procuratorate received a report from the public, a hot pot restaurant will be customers after eating hot pot soup at the bottom of the recycling filtration refining, re-for consumers to eat, there are food safety risks, harm to the health of the masses. The hospital quickly cooperated with the public security organs and market supervision and management departments to carry out surprise inspection of the hot pot restaurant, and collected the hot pot restaurant with a screen after preliminary filtration and processing of the oil. Later, the hospital sent the oil involved to the rapid testing laboratory of the Kashgar Branch for testing, which confirmed the key evidence for filing the case and effectively safeguarded the people's "tongue safety".
Whether the evidence is accurate or not, test data to "speak". In addition to intelligent rapid detection equipment, kashgar procuratorial organs also built a "Juliyun" public interest litigation auxiliary case handling platform to realize the effective integration of public interest litigation procuratorial business and technology.
According to kashi sorting the procuratorial department director li jie 7, "cohesion cloud" public interest litigation auxiliary working platform which can realize remote mentoring clues found, investigation, case discussions, etc., to increase working efficiency of procuratorial organs, use pil reconnaissance vehicles and unmanned aerial vehicle (uav) for rapid detection of the air monitoring and sampling, such as water quality, and transmit real-time image transfer to the command center, panoramic view Present the process of remotely directing public interest litigation cases.
"Inspector, I found that there is a large pile of garbage left unattended, which affects the environmental hygiene." Recently, the Procuratorate of Aksu City (affiliated to Aksu Prefecture of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region) received the problems reported by the public through the one-stop handheld service platform "E-Check Aksu".
After receiving the clues, aksu city's procuratorate prosecutors through background positioning, for the first time to the scene to verify situation, then to the city's urban management administrative law enforcement of procuratorial advice, advice they urged relevant departments as soon as possible to complete trash pickup, control environmental pollution, and from the application background processing results shall be sent to the case to the mobile phone.
Since the beginning of this year, the Aksu Municipal Procuratorate has been focusing on the problem of environmental pollution caused by urban garbage piling and dumping. It has hired 26 observers for public interest litigation, fully utilizing modern scientific and technological means to collect clues, expand the source of cases, and establish a rapid handling mechanism for public interest litigation clues to strengthen environmental pollution control.
online distribution and offline verification encourage and guide the public to improve the enthusiasm of reporting, but also effectively improve the quality and efficiency of handling cases. At the end of 2019, "E-Check Aksu", a one-stop handheld service platform independently developed by Aksu Branch of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Procuratorate, was officially put into operation. Starting from intelligent inspection construction, the platform includes functions such as lawyers' examination papers, case inquiry, online letters and visits, handheld micro-public welfare, and clue reporting.
Aksu region procuratorial organs through all kinds of propaganda and encourage the masses through "e check aksu" one-stop handheld service platform, such as words, pictures, video, report damage national interests and social public interests of illegal behavior, effective, to solve a batch of people expect to solve, need to be solved and eager to solve the difficulties and hot issues. In November 2020, "E-Check Aksu" one-stop palm service platform was awarded the 2020 national intelligent construction of political and legal intelligent inspection ten innovation
Through a mobile phone, it is easy to build a bridge of two-way communication between prosecutors and the masses. Since last year, online reporting of public interest litigation has been promoted throughout Xinjiang. The People's Procuratorate of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region has instructed procuratorates in each city or municipality to create a platform for public interest litigation reporting to increase the public's participation in safeguarding their rights. People can report any action that infringes on the state and social public interests at any time and anywhere, and everyone can become a "supervisor" of public interest litigation.
Xinjiang: Enabling Science and Technology to Improve the Quality and Efficiency of Handling Public
2021-09-17
introduce：People often say, "Until xinjiang, do not know the size of the motherland." Xinjiang covers 1.66 million square kilometers, accounting for one sixth of China's territory. Protecting the beautiful waters and green mountains of Xinjiang, ensu
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